Wednesday, 27 June 2012

SS7 Links


-          Is the physical transmission line that connects the individual nodes in an SS7 network

A-Links
-          Interconnect an STP and either an SSP or an SCP
-          their sole purpose is to deliver signaling to and from end points

B and D Links
-          bridge links (B-Links) are the quad of links interconnecting peer pairs of STPs
-          Diagonal Links (D-Links) are the quad of links interconnecting mated pairs of STPs at different hierarchical levels

C-Links
-          Cross Links (C-Links) interconnect mated STPs and are used to enhance the reliability of the signaling network

E-Links
-          Extended links (E-Links) connect an SSP to an alternate STP to provide backup connectivity to the network if the SSP’s “home” STP cannot be reached on it’s a-Link.


Linksets
-          Links are put into groups called linksets
-          Up to 16 links can be assigned to a linkset
-          All links in a linkset must have the same adjacent node

Routes
-          Route is a collection of linksets to reach a particular destination
-          A linkset can belong to more than one route

Routesets
-          A collection of routes that are assigned to destinations and also provide alternate routes

Destination
-          An address entered into routing table of a remote signaling point. A destination need not to be adjacent to the signaling point but must be a point code tha can be reached by the signaling point.

Point Codes
-          In SS7, addresses are assigned using a 3 level hierarchy:
o   Member: a signaling point within a cluster
o   Cluster: a collection of signaling points
o   Network: each cluster is defined as being part of a network

SLS
-          Signaling link selection is used as a label to route MTP level 3 messages in the SS7 network
-          Can be used in reference to the algorithm that an SS7 node uses for selection of the appropriate signaling link to use for communication with an adjacent SS7 node.

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